What basking temperatures do milksnakes need? Also make sure that the fixture your UVB bulb is in does not have a clear plastic bulb cover. UVB is blocked by glass and plastic, so you can’t give your snake UVB by placing its terrarium in front of an open window. The UVB bulb should be housed in a reflective fixture by Arcadia or Vivarium Electronics and placed close to the heat lamp, about 9-11” above the basking area if over mesh, and 12-14” above the basking area if not. Milksnakes do best with low-strength UVB as part of their enclosure. UVB gives milksnakes all of the vitamin D that their bodies need, stimulates better appetite and activity, and generally allows them to be healthier than they would be without. They can survive without it, but it’s still best practice to provide UVB lighting for optimal health and wellbeing. Furthermore, considering that milksnakes are known ophiophages (snake-eaters), cannibalism is a very real danger. This is just the minimum, so using larger dimensions is beneficial and will happily be used!Ĭohabitation (keeping multiple milksnakes in one enclosure) is not recommended, as milksnakes are not a social species, and keeping them together is likely to cause stress. The minimum acceptable enclosure size for a pet milksnake depends on how large its species/subspecies is capable of growing: Never capture wild milksnakes to keep! How much space do milksnakes need? Milksnakes are very common wild animals in the US, but if you are considering a pet milksnake, please consider adopting one from a rescue or your local classifieds. This care sheet should be used only as a general guide, and we strongly recommend doing research on your specific species/subspecies of milksnake for best results. Milksnakes’ care requirements are generally fairly similar from species to species, however there are essential differences that should be noted. With good care, they are capable of living 20 years or more. This also makes them a good option for first-time reptile keepers. Milksnakes are among the most commonly-kept pet snakes in the US, due to their hardiness and manageable size. Exceptions include the black milksnake and morphs. Appearance varies by species/subspecies, but milksnakes typically have some kind of banded pattern in a combination of red/orange + black + yellow/cream. Milksnakes can be as small as just 14” or as large as 72”, although most are in the range of 3.5’ long or less. Milksnakes have conquered a wide variety of habitats, from arid habitats to grassland to tropical forest. ) are a group of small- to medium-sized, terrestrial snakes widespread throughout North America, Central America, and South America as far south as Ecuador.
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